The committee is promoting human rights in the countries of Europe and Centarl Asia and monitoring its fulfillment. In some countries, the committee is holding programs on development of judicial and penitentiary system with humane conditions, on supporting minorities and on providing access to justice for victims of discrimination. The organization also has education programs for state employees and human rights defenders.
In 2022, the committee was one of human rights organizations that demanded to suspend Russia’s membership in the UN Human Rights Council due to the invasion into Ukraine, and to establish the mandate of the UN Special Rapporteur on human rights in Russia. In 2023, the committee condemned the liquidation of the Moscow Helsinki group and demanded that Russian authorities stop their repressions against human rights defenders.