Interregional Public Organisation 'Committee against Torture'

The Committee against Torture is a human rights organization that investigates cases of torture. It was formed in 2000 in order to encourage the office of prosecutors to take active actions in solving this type of crime and bring perpetrators to account. The most well-known cases of the Committee are the Mikheev case that resulted in founding Russia responsible for the use of torture, and the investigation of the facts of mass beating of Blagoveshchensk residents. The Committee against Torture is also engaged in the protection of human rights in the North Caucasus.

After being declared as a 'foreign agent' in January 2015, the organization self-liquidated. Its members created the 'Committee for the Prevention of Torture' and the 'Bureau of Public Investigation'.

At the moment, the 'Committee against Torture' works as an unregistered public organization without a legal entity and a current account.

Name

Field of activity

Human rights organizations with a wide range of causes

Status

“Foreign agent” (NGO)

Reason for recognition

According to the Committee's director Igor Kalyapin, the reason was that the Committee for the Prevention of Torture received donations from the Russian citizens who work in the organizations that receive foreign fundings.

Year of recognition

2015

Status description

Since 2012, such status can be obtained by non-profit organizations registered in Russia, and from 2020 unregistered public associations, which, according to the Russian government: a) receive foreign funding, b) participate in “political activity,” which is understood as any public activity. Who recognizes: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. Responsibilities: NPO-"foreign agents” are required to provide a report on their activities, audit reports, and data on the organization’s personnel. In addition, they must submit to the Ministry of Justice a report on the goals and actual spending of funds, including those received from foreign sources. Unregistered public associations must provide the Ministry of Justice with a notice on receipt of funds from foreign sources and participation in political activities, as well as with a report on the funds received, purposes, and their actual use. Administrative liability: mentioning an NGO-"foreign agent” and an unregistered public association-foreign agent on the Internet or in the media—a fine of up to 50 thousand rubles. (Article 13.15 of the Code of Administrative Offences). failure to submit or untimely submission of reports—a fine of up to 300 thousand rubles for an NCO-foreign agent (Article 19.7.5-2 of the Code of Administrative Offences) and up to 30 thousand rubles for unregistered public associations (Article 19.7.5-3 of the Code of Administrative Offences). if the association produces or distributes materials without specifying that such association is a foreign agent—a fine of up to 300 thousand rubles, for unregistered public associations (Article 19.7.5-3 of the Code of Administrative Offences) and up to 500 thousand rubles for an NGO-foreign agent (Article 19.34 of the Code of Administrative Offences). if an employee, but not an association as a whole, distributes any materials and does not indicate that he/she is an employee of an NGO-foreign agent—a fine of five thousand rubles and for unregistered public associations (Article 19.7.5-3 of the Code of Administrative Offences), and for NGOs (Article 19.34 of the Code of Administrative Offences). if the organization operates but does not enter itself in the register of foreign agents—a fine of up to 500 thousand rubles for non-profit organizations (Article 19.34 of the Code of Administrative Offences). if the activities of the organization are suspended, but it continues to function—a fine for an unregistered public association for organizers up to two thousand rubles, and for participants—up to one thousand rubles, for an NGO-foreign agent—a fine of up to 50 thousand rubles for organizers and up to five thousand rubles for participants (Article 20.28 of the Code of Administrative Offences). Criminal liability: malicious evasion of reporting by registered NGOs and unregistered public associations recognized as foreign agents—a fine of up to 300 thousand rubles or imprisonment for up to two years (par.1 article 330.1 of the Criminal Code).

Human Rights Activists